Filipino is the national language (1987 Constitution, Section 6, Article XIV). English is widely spoken. There are about 80 major language groups, with more than 500 dialects.
Government :
Democratic Republic
Economy :
Principally light industry and agriculture. Traditional export products are copper, gold, sugar, coconut, and copra. Top non-traditional exports are semiconductors and garments.
Capital :
Manila
Climate :
Tropical. Weather is dry from November to June and wet from July to October
Population :
84,525,639 (July 2002 estimate.)
People :
The Filipino people are basically of South Asian stock, although intermarriage with other populations from different countries exists: Chinese, American, Indian, and so on, resulting in a great deal of stock blending.
There are some 80 major ethno-linguistic groups, with many subgroups, that make Philippine society a complex one. All these, traditionally, are groups practicing distinct cultures and using a domestic kind of economy.
The coming of Western and other foreign cultures created a pluralistic situation at the national level of Philippine society.
Currency :
Unit of currency: Peso (1) = 100 centavos
Bank notes: P10, P20, P50, P100, P500, P1000
Coins: 10c, 25c, P1, P5
Visas :
You may enter without a formal visa and stay for 21 days if you are coming from America, Asia or Europe and hold a valid passport and either a return ticket or a ticket to a destination outside of the Philippines. If you wish to stay longer, you must obtain a visa extension before your trip from a Philippine consulate or embassy or, once inside the country from the Bureau of Immigration.
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